Cattleya warscewiczii photo C. Solimbergo |
(Cattleya gigas) | ||
taxonomy | described by | Reichenbach, Heinrich Gustav |
published in | Bonlandia (Hannover) 2 : 112 1854 | |
famigly | Orchidaceae | |
subfamily | Epidendroideae | |
tribe | Epidendreae | |
subtribe | Laeliinae | |
genus | Cattleya Lindley 1821, monofoliate | |
metabolism | CAM pathway, stomata of the leaves are open at night. | |
(K.Silvera, L.S. Santiago, J.C. Cushman, K. Winter - International Symposium on Plant Biology, August 2013) | ||
it is useful give the soluble mineal nutriens, on the roots. | ||
native of | origins | forests, on trees near streams, in Colombia |
altitude | 500 - 1500 m (1650 - 4950 ft) | |
habitat | climate informations from Palmira (Valle del Cauca, Colombia) | |
Köppen climate classification : Af, humid tropical climate of the rainforest | ||
(no winter season, more abundant rainfall) | ||
the weather station data (temperatures are calculated for an altitude of 1000 m / 3300 ft) : | ||
photoperiod | in Palmira this orchid bloom with a photoperiod, that varies during the year, from 12 h 13 m' to 11 h 47 m' | |
life form | epiphyte | |
brightness | sunny to full sun | |
inflorescence | length | 12 cm (4.8"), apical |
nr flowers | 1 - 3, fragrants | |
size | single flower 12 L 10 cm (4.8" L 4") | |
duration | single flower, ≈ 25 days | |
time | to bloom from birth, ≈ 150 - 180 days | |
CITES | appendix |