Pleione formosana photo C. Solimbergo |
taxonomy | described by | Hayata, Bunzô |
published in | Journal of the College of Science, Imperial University of Tokio 30 ( 1 ) : 326 - 327 1911 | |
family | Orchidaceae | |
subfamily | Epidendroideae | |
tribe | Arethuseae | |
subtribe | Coelogyninae | |
genus | Pleione D. Don 1825 | |
chromosomes | 2n = 40 | |
metabolism | CAM pathway, stomata of the leaves are open at night. | |
(K.Silvera, L.S. Santiago, J.C. Cushman, K. Winter - International Symposium on Plant Biology, August 2013) | ||
it is useful give the soluble mineal nutriens, on the roots. | ||
native of | origins | Nepal, China (Fujian, Jangxi, Zhejiang, Kiangsi Wu Kung Shan), Taiwan (Mt. Range, Mt. Alishan, Borbonsan Giran) |
altitude | 1219 - 2000 m (4023 - 6600 ft) | |
habitat | climate informations from Alishan (Taiwan Pleione Nature Reserve) | |
Köppen climate classification : Cfb, humid subtropical climate in all seasons, with hot summers | ||
the weather station data (temperatures are calculated for an altitude of 1600 m / 5280 ft) : | ||
photoperiod | in Alishan this orchid bloom with a photoperiod, that varies during the year, from 13 h 33 m' to 10 h 27 m' | |
life form | geophyte, on moss-covered rocks |
|
brightness | partial shade | |
inflorescence | length | 8 - 12 cm (3.2" - 4.8"), basal |
nr flowers | 1 - 2 | |
size | single flower 7 L 9 cm (2.8" L 3.6") | |
duration | single flower, ≈ 20 days | |
time | to bloom from birth, ≈ 20 days | |
CITES | appendix | II |