Bulbophyllum grandiflorum photo C. Solimbergo |
taxonomy | described by | von Blume, Carl Ludwig |
published in | Rumphia 4 : 42 1849 | |
Famigly | Orchidaceae | |
Subfamily | Epidendroideae | |
Tribe | Malaxideae | |
Subtribe | Dendrobiinae | |
Genus | Bulbophyllum Thouras 1822 | |
Section | Hyalosema Schlechter 1911 | |
chromosomes | 2n = 38 | |
metabolism | CAM pathway, stomata of the leaves are open at night. | |
(K.Silvera, L.S. Santiago, J.C. Cushman, K. Winter - International Symposium on Plant Biology, August 2013) | ||
it is useful give the soluble mineal nutriens, on the roots. | ||
native of | origins | primary rain forests, on tree trunks, in Papua (Highlands, Bouganville Is.), Solomon (Jericho, Malaita, |
Kolombangara, San Cristobal Is., Santa Ana Is.) | ||
altitude | 50 - 500 m (165 - 1650 ft) | |
habitat | climate informations from Panguna (Bouganville Island, Papua) | |
Köppen climate classification : Af, humid tropical climate of the rainforest | ||
(no winter season, more abundant rainfall) | ||
the weather station data (temperatures are calculated for an altitude of 250 m / 825 ft) : | ||
photoperiod | in Panguna this orchid bloom with a photoperiod, that varies during the year, from 12 h 25 m' to 11 h 35 m' | |
life form | epiphyte | |
brightness | partial shade to sunny | |
inflorescence | lenght | 20 cm (8"), basal |
nr flowers | 1, smelly | |
size | single flower 8,5 L 5 cm (3.6" L 2") , deep 9 cm (3.6") | |
duration | single flower, ≈ 20 days | |
time |
to bloom from birth, ≈ days |
|
CITES | appendix |
II |