Zygostates lunata

 Zygostates lunata

Zygostates lunata                                                                                                                                                           photo C. Solimbergo  
 
taxonomy   described by   Lindley, John  
  published in Edwards's Botanical Register  2 : sub t . 1927 . 1837
     
  Family Orchdaceae
  Subfamily  Epidendroideae
  Tribe Cymbidieae
  Subtribe Oncidiinae
  Genus  Zygostates  Lindley 1837
     
  metabolism  CAM pathway, stomata of the leaves are open at night.
    (K.Silvera, L.S. Santiago, J.C. Cushman, K. Winter - International Symposium on Plant Biology, August 2013)
    it is useful give the soluble mineal nutriens, on the roots.
     
native of origin mixed shadowing forests, on mossy trees, in the Atlantic rainforest (Mata Atlantica) of Brazil (Litoral, Serra do Mar, 
    Primeiro e Segundo Planalto, Paranà, Santa Catarina, São Paulo, Bananal District, Serra do Japi, Tapirai, 
    Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, Bahia)
    rare plant in nature
  altitude 60 - 750 m (200 - 2500 ft) ?
  habitat climate informations from Bananal District (São Paulo, Brazil)
    Köppen climate classification : Cfa, humid subtropical climate in all seasons, with very hot summers
    the weather station data (temperatures are calculated for an altitude of 500 m / 1650 ft) :
    Zygostates lunata a gr uk 
  photoperiod in Bananal this orchid bloom with a photoperiod, that varies during the year, from 13 h 30 m' to 10 h 30 m'
  life form epiphyte
  brightness partial shade
     
inflorescence   lenght  10 - 13 cm (4 - 5.2"), axillary 
  flores 32 - 40
  size single flower 0,6 L 0,7 cm (0.24 L 0.28") - inflorescence 7 L 3 cm (2.8 L 1.2")
  duration inflorescence ≈ 50 days
  time to bloom from birth ≈ 90 days
     
CITES appendix II

 

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